Heart Murmur

 A heart murmur is an abnormal sound heard during heart examination and may indicate an underlying heart condition. Further evaluation using echocardiography and other cardiac investigations helps determine its significance and guide appropriate management. 

 Heart disease in dogs and cats may be congenital or develop later in life. Early diagnosis allows better long-term management and helps improve your pet's quality of life through appropriate monitoring and treatment. 

 An ECG records the electrical activity of the heart and helps diagnose abnormal heart rhythms and conduction disorders. It is commonly recommended for pets with heart murmurs, fainting episodes, breathing difficulties, or before selected surgical procedures. 

 Echocardiography is a specialised ultrasound examination of the heart that evaluates heart chambers, valves, blood flow, and cardiac function. It is one of the most valuable tools for diagnosing heart disease in dogs and cats. 

 Heart failure is a serious medical condition requiring ongoing veterinary care and regular monitoring. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment help improve comfort, quality of life, and long-term outcomes for affected pets. 

Some pets are born with structural heart abnormalities that may affect normal heart function. Early cardiac evaluation helps identify congenital heart disease and determine the most appropriate monitoring or treatment plan.

 Cardiac arrhythmias are abnormalities in heart rhythm that may cause weakness, fainting, exercise intolerance, or other clinical signs. ECG and specialised cardiac evaluation help diagnose these conditions accurately. 

 As dogs and cats age, routine cardiac examinations become increasingly important. Senior heart screenings help detect early heart disease before noticeable symptoms develop and support timely medical intervention. 

 Breathing difficulty may be associated with heart disease, respiratory illness, or other medical conditions. Comprehensive clinical examination and cardiac investigations help identify the underlying cause and guide appropriate treatment. 

 Regular cardiac monitoring is essential for pets diagnosed with heart disease or receiving long-term cardiac medication. Follow-up examinations and repeat investigations help assess disease progression and optimise treatment.